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12 Reading Comprehension Strategies

Reading comprehension is a crucial skill that helps individuals understand and interpret written text effectively. By employing various strategies, readers can enhance their comprehension and retention of information. Here are 12 strategies to improve reading comprehension:

Before diving into a text, take a few moments to preview the material. Skim the headings, subheadings, and any bolded or italicized text to get an overview of the content.

12 reading comprehension strategies

2. Activating Prior Knowledge

Connect the text to your existing knowledge and experiences. This can help you make sense of new information and create mental associations that aid in understanding.

3. Asking Questions

Engage with the text by asking questions before, during, and after reading. This can help you stay focused, identify key points, and clarify any confusing concepts.

4. Making Predictions

Anticipate what might happen next in the text based on clues and context. Making predictions can keep you engaged and help you actively process the information.

5. Visualizing

Create mental images of the text as you read. Visualizing can enhance comprehension by making the content more concrete and memorable.

6. Summarizing

After reading a section or passage, summarize the main points in your own words. This can reinforce your understanding and retention of key information.

By incorporating these strategies into your reading routine, you can improve your comprehension skills and become a more effective reader. Practice using these techniques regularly to enhance your understanding of a wide range of texts.


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